HEADER contains standard header items describing an observation. These are drawn from the following list as relevant for a particular dataset.
TARGET <_CHAR*40> - name of astronomical source OBSERVER <_CHAR*40> - name of owner OBSERVATORY <_CHAR*40> - e.g. 'EXOSAT' INSTRUMENT <_CHAR*40> - particular instrument (e.g. 'ME') AXIS_RA <_DOUBLE> - RA in decimal degrees of pointing axis (or more general spatial reference point) AXIS_DEC <_DOUBLE> - declination in decimal degrees of spatial reference point EQUINOX <_INTEGER> - equinox (year) for RA and Dec POSITION_ANGLE <_DOUBLE> - Angle (degrees) from North through East to +ve y axis (i.e. standard astronomical PA of +y axis) FIELD_RA <_DOUBLE> - RA of field centre FIELD_DEC <_DOUBLE> - declination of field centre BASE_DATE <_CHAR*11> - day of observation reference time: dd-mmm-yyyy (This contains the same information as BASE_MJD, and is provided for user convenience) BASE_MJD <_INTEGER> - MJD of observation reference time (whole part only) BASE_UTC <_DOUBLE> - UTC in seconds of the reference time, measured from 0:0 on the day of BASE_DATE/BASE_MJD BASE_TAI <_DOUBLE> - Atomic time (TAI) since 0:0 UTC on Jan 1st 1972, in units of days. This is the standard continuous reference time system used by ASTERIX. OBS_LENGTH <_REAL> - total observing time in seconds, making no allowance for dead time losses etc EXPOSURE_TIME <_REAL> - actual exposure time in seconds after allowing for any data losses
The contents of HEADER and of the PROCESSING structure described below can be conveniently inspected using the HEADER application.